Who is qatar

The level of internet use is very high. The authorities filter online content deemed offensive to Islam or pornographic. Some key dates in Qatar's history:. Exploitation is delayed by Second World War, but oil comes to replace pearling and fishing as Qatar's main source of revenue. Qatar Direct: in pictures. Official tourism site. The State of Qatar Capital: Doha.

Qatar map also shows that it is one of the smallest counties of the Middle East. However, it shares its international boundary with Saudi Arabia in the south, rest of three sides; it is surrounded by the Persian Gulf. Furthermore, a strait of the Persian Gulf divides Qatar from its nearby island nation of Bahrain.

The government type of Qatar is an emirate government. In addition, its legal system composed of Islamic or Sharia and civil law codes in a discretionary system of law. Furthermore, it is being controlled by the Emir. In addition, the reserve per capita is also highest in the world. The State of Qatar is a peninsula located amid the western coast of the Arabian Gulf.

The peninsular is approximately km across and extends km into the Gulf. Qatar includes several islands the largest of which are, Halul, Shraouh and Al-Asshat.. Qatar has a desert climate with year-round sunshine, hot summers and mild winters. Rain is infrequent, falling in brief showers mainly in winter. The national flag is maroon color with a broad vertical white stripe at the pole, the two colors separated with a nine-point serrated line.

There are no foreign exchange controls. ATMs can be found in many locations and most shops and restaurants accept major credit cards. Dukhan is located at the site where the first oil deposits were discovered.

Umm Said is a port on the eastern coast, linked to the Dukhan oil fields by pipeline. Social Welfare. The income from oil enables the government of Qatar to provide its people with a number of social welfare benefits. These include free health services and housing paid for partly by the government. Education is free, and school children receive free meals, transportation, and clothing as well. Scholarships are available to qualified students for study abroad or at the University of Qatar.

The territory of Qatar includes the Qatar Peninsula and a number of small islands in the Persian Gulf. The peninsula is about miles kilometers long and about 55 miles 90 kilometers wide. Except for some low hills on the western coast, the landscape is mostly flat and sandy. There is little rainfall. Some Qataris in the interior still follow their traditional occupation as nomadic herders of camels, sheep, and goats.

But this way of life is rapidly disappearing. Some wheat, vegetables, and fruits are grown. However, agriculture is severely limited by the scanty rainfall and lack of fertile soil. The fishing industry processes fish and shellfish harvested in the Persian Gulf. The chief manufactured products include various chemicals derived from petroleum, fertilizers, liquefied natural gas, wheat flour, and cement. Qatar was long governed by the rulers of neighboring Bahrain.

In it came under the domination of the Ottoman Turks, who controlled the peninsula until they were expelled by the British during World War I.